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داوران 1399

داوران 1400

داوران 1401

داوران 1402

فراتحلیل مطالعات ناظر به رابطه دین‌داری و سلامت اجتماعی در ایران (موردمطالعه: پژوهش‌های داخلی 1389 – 1399)

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استاد جامعه شناسی دانشگاه کاشان، کاشان، ایران

2 دکتری جامعه‌شناسی مسائل اجتماعی ایران، دانشگاه کاشان ، کاشان، ایران

3 دانشجوی دکتری برنامه ریزی مسائل اجتماعی ایران، دانشگاه کاشان، کاشان، ایران

4 دانشجوی دکتری جامعه‌شناسی مسائل اجتماعی ایران، دانشگاه کاشان ، کاشان، ایران

چکیده

پژوهش‌های مختلفی در مورد رابطه دین‌داری و سلامت اجتماعی به انجام رسیده که نتایج متفاوتی در پی داشته است، به‌گونه‌ای که دامنه تغییر اندازه اثرهای به‌دست‌آمده از این مطالعات بسیار زیاد است. ازاین‌رو هدف پژوهش حاضر ترکیب کمی نتایج این پژوهش‌ها با استفاده از تکنیک فراتحلیل می‌باشد. برمبنای نمونه‌گیری هدفمند نوزده پژوهش واجد شرایط که طی سال‌های 1389 تا 1399 انجام شده بود گزینش شدند و به‌منظور تجزیه‌وتحلیل اطلاعات از نرم‌افزار جامع فراتحلیل CMA2 استفاده شد. یافته‌های پژوهش نشان می‌دهد که اندازه اثر ترکیبی تصادفی دین‌داری بر سلامت اجتماعی برابر با 331/0 است که بر اساس نظام تفسیر کوهن در محدوده اطمینان در سطح متوسط رو به بالا می‌باشد، با توجه به ناهمگونی مطالعات دو متغیر «جنس» و «محدوده جغرافیایی» به‌عنوان متغیر تعدیل‌گر موردبررسی قرار گرفت. نتایج حاصل نشان دادند که سلامت اجتماعی در بین مردان بیشتر از زنان متأثر از دین‌داری است. همچنین نتایج حاصل از نقش تعدیل‌کنندگی محدوده جغرافیایی نشان داد که سلامت اجتماعی در بین شهروندان ساکن در شمال کشور بیش از سایر محدوده جغرافیایی متأثر از دین‌داری است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Meta-analysis of studies on the relationship between religiosity and social health in Iran (Case Study: Internal Research 2010-2020)

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mohsan Niazi 1
  • Ayyob Sakhaei 2
  • Neda Khodakaramian gilan 3
  • Fatemeh Hamikargar 4
  • Azad Omidvar 4

1 Professor of Sociology, Kashan University, Kashan, Iran

2 PhD in Sociology of Social Issues, Kashan University , Kashan, Iran

3 PhD Candidate in Sociology of Social Issues, Kashan University , Kashan, Iran

4 PhD Candidate in Sociology of Social Issues, Kashan University , Kashan, Iran

چکیده [English]

The aim of this study was to meta-analysis of researches on the relationship between religiosity and social health, and this study was conducted to estimate the size of the effect of religiosity on social health. The statistical population consisted of all the studied studies from 2010 to 2020. Through purposeful sampling, 19 researches were selected as the final samples that have suitable characteristics for entering meta-analysis. In order to analyze the information, comprehensive CMA2 meta-analysis software has been used. The findings show that the size of the random combined effect of religiosity on social health is moderate, i.e. 0.331, considering the heterogeneity of the studies of the two variables "sex" and "geographic range" as the moderating variable was investigated. The results showed that social health among men is more affected by religiosity than women. Also, the results of the moderating role of geographical area showed that social health among citizens living in the north of the country is more affected by religiosity than other geographical areas.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • meta-analysis
  • religiosity
  • social health
  • effect size
  • dissemination bias
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فصلنامه علوم اجتماعی
دوره 28، شماره 93 - شماره پیاپی 93
شهریور 1400
صفحه 1-27
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هم رسانی
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