نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشیار جامعه شناسی دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان

2 دانش آموخته کارشناسی ارشد جامعه شناسی دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان

چکیده

هدف از انجام این مطالعه بررسی جامعه‌شناختی زنان مبتلا به بیماری اچ آی وی/ ایدز با رویکرد امیک است. این پژوهش از روش پژوهش نظریه زمینه‌ای بهره می‌برد. میدان مطالعه نیز شهر کرمان است و مشارکت‌کنندگان نیز زنان مراجعه‌کننده به مرکز مشاوره بیماری رفتاری مرجع شهر کرمان است. داده‌ها به‌وسیله تکنیک مصاحبه‌ی متوالی عمیق با پانزده زن جمع‌آوری گردید. تجزیه‌وتحلیل داده­ها منجر به خلق پنج مقوله و یک مقوله هسته گردید که عبارت‌اند از: طرد حمایت، گسست زندگی‌نامه‌ای، حقوق بیمار در ابهام، بی‌قدرتی مضاعف و از دست دادن خود. مقوله هسته نیز عبارت است از: تله بی‌قدرتی زنان در فرایند یک بیماری هویتی. به‌طورکلی یافته‌ها نشان می‌دهند که بی‌قدرتی زنان نتیجه طرد و گسست زندگی‌نامه‌ای آن‌هاست درروند بیماری است. همچنین بی‌قدرتی در همراهی با بی‌قدرتی جنسیتی، منجر به ضعف عاملیت بیمار در فرآیند بیماری می‌شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Study of the Trap of Powerlessness in the Process of an Identity-related Illness: A Case Study on HIV/AIDS Women in Kerman

نویسندگان [English]

  • Dariush Boostani 1
  • Fatemeh Heidarynejad 2

1 Associate Professor of Sociology, Shahid Bahonar University, Kerman

2 MA of Sociology, Shahid Bahonar University, Kerman

چکیده [English]

The aim of the present study is a sociological investigation of women suffering from HIV/AIDS through an emic approach.  The study utilizes the qualitative method of grounded theory, and the field of the research is Kerman, with the participants being women referring to the behavioral diseases counseling center. The data were collected via sequential interviews with fifty women. Data analysis culminated in five categories and one core category which were: exclusion-support, biographical disruption, vagueness of  the patient’s rights, double powerlessness, and losing self. The core category was “The trap of women’s powerlessness in the process of an identity-oriented disease.” Generally, the findings indicate that the women’s powerlessness is a consequence of their exclusion and biographical disruption in the process of the disease. Also, the  powerlessness in conjunction with the gender powerlessness culminated in weakness of the patient’s agency during treatment.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Women
  • HIV/AIDS
  • Biographical Disruption
  • Powerlessness
  • Grounded Theory
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