vahid ghasemi
Abstract
This article is extracted from a research which is conducted between 2006 (proposal, explanatory studies, theoretical and empirical literature) and 2007 (data collection and analysis). The researchers were confronted with two main questions: firstly, what is the situation of the statistical population ...
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This article is extracted from a research which is conducted between 2006 (proposal, explanatory studies, theoretical and empirical literature) and 2007 (data collection and analysis). The researchers were confronted with two main questions: firstly, what is the situation of the statistical population (teachers of Zanjan city) on the injustice scale? Secondly, which variables among belonging affection, deprivation perception, in-organizational justice, job prestige, region of residency and educational level, are significantly correlated with injustice affection and which one has stronger correlation? Theoretical basics for developing a multivariate hypothesis were two theoretical approaches: exchange theory and relative deprivation theory. In addition, the empirical literature has had a role in entering some variables into the hypothesized model. The research method is survey in which 271 cases out of 1525 teachers who were working in Zanjan city during the research period were interviewed based on a quota sampling design and by the usage of valid and reliable questionnaire. All sample cases were classified into three groups who have injustice affection, justice affection and moderate status. The results show that about 91%, 5%, and 2% were classified into the mentioned three groups respectively. Others could not be classified because of inaccurate responses to questions. The estimation of the global goodness-of-fit indices and the structural and measurement coefficients totally confirmed the model, although there are some recommendations for modification of the hypothesized model.
mahmud ketabi; vahid ghasemi
Volume 9, Issue 19 , November 2002, , Pages 35-56
Abstract
This article intends to analyze women's political participation in municipal centers in Isfahan Province. In the article, one of the basic propositions of the exchange theory regarding the women political participation is examined. According to this proposition, the more valuable a reward is for a deed, ...
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This article intends to analyze women's political participation in municipal centers in Isfahan Province. In the article, one of the basic propositions of the exchange theory regarding the women political participation is examined. According to this proposition, the more valuable a reward is for a deed, the more probably the deed will be carried out. The method for this research was surveying. Statistical population was all of the 20-39 years-old-women residing at municipal centers in Isfahan province. 1903 women were chosen using quota sampling method. The instrument for gathering the data was questionnaire through interview. Conclusions show that the level of women's political participation in the society is relatively low. The average on the negative I positive value spectrum is located on the negative side, implying high expenses and low rewards for political participation of women under consideration. The regression coefficient shows the significant effect of the women's evaluation from negative / positive values of political participation on their level of participation. About 9% of the variance of the women's political participation level in the sample was explained by the independent variable.
