Sociology
Maryam Mokhtari; Sirus Ahmadi; Sayed Eslam Yazdanmehr
Abstract
Globalization of culture is one of the aspects of globalization. It is a dynamic process to which more complexity and concision is added every day. The aim of the current study is to examine the effect of the globalization of culture on the national identity of the students of Yasouj University. The ...
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Globalization of culture is one of the aspects of globalization. It is a dynamic process to which more complexity and concision is added every day. The aim of the current study is to examine the effect of the globalization of culture on the national identity of the students of Yasouj University. The method of research was done through conducting a survey, and the sample size of the study was calculated to be 400 female and male students through the Lin formula, and was done with a random stratified sampling method. The questionnaire included researcher-made and normalized questions. Its validity was measured through face validity, and its reliability through Cronbach’s alpha. The findings showed that the national identity of the people studied was relatively strong. Nevertheless, globalization of culture has an effect on it, in a way that from the 5 hypotheses related to the effect of globalization of culture on national identity, 4 were confirmed. Using the regression of a few variables, the most important independent variables affecting national identity were found to be reading non-domestic texts, consumerism, pluralism and gender. The final result is that about 38% of national identity’s variance was derived from the above variables.
Omid Ghaderzadeh; Hirosh Ghaderzadeh
Abstract
Omid Ghaderzadeh Hiresh Ghaderzadeh Date of Receive: 2014/3/16Date of Accept: 2014/9/11AbstractMost of experts believe that adolescence period is a critical stage in formation of identity. In this age, they are acquired the basis of a generalized commitment and sense of emotional belonging to their ...
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Omid Ghaderzadeh Hiresh Ghaderzadeh Date of Receive: 2014/3/16Date of Accept: 2014/9/11AbstractMost of experts believe that adolescence period is a critical stage in formation of identity. In this age, they are acquired the basis of a generalized commitment and sense of emotional belonging to their community. The present research, by using theoretical and empirical related literature discusses the empirical study of role and influence of religiosity, national interests of parents and peers and the media consumption in the anticipation of national identity of adolescents. To study the relations, a sample of 480 teenagers -15 to 18 years old- of Baneh city was selected. The research methodology was conducted by survey and by using questionnaire. The results of this study showed that socio-economic base, level of religiosity, media consumption, national orientation of parents and peers and age have direct meaningful correlations with national identity of adolescents. Among the independent variables: “socio – economic base” has most meaningful and positive power for predicting national identity. As a whole, mentioned variables explained 60 percent of changes of adolescents’ national identity.
mohamad abdolahi
Abstract
This meta analysis includes 50 articles concerning national identity. These are the main articles which have been introduced by the Bibliography of Social Identity published in 2009. All information of these articles has been extracted by the means of a form comprised of 22 questions. The information ...
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This meta analysis includes 50 articles concerning national identity. These are the main articles which have been introduced by the Bibliography of Social Identity published in 2009. All information of these articles has been extracted by the means of a form comprised of 22 questions. The information was analysed by quantitative and qualitative techniques. The findings indicate that the most of articles have explanatory characteristic, but 90 percent of them do not have any literature review. The dominant paradigms of these articles are reductionistic with superficial qualitative methods. Regarding a few of these articles, the national identity is an old and essential phenomenon, but in the majority of them national identity is a new emergent phenomenon coincided with the process of modernization, globalization and the formation of modern state in Iran. Todays this national identity is changing and getting into crisis. This crisis has been explained differently in these articles. In spite of some weaknesses of these articles such as the theoretical and methodological reductionism, they have some strong points such as paying attention to the historical, cultural, religious, social and political dimensions of national identity, describing and explaining the past, present and the future state of national identity and the process of it׳s changes.